The highly publicized trial of Roman Storm, the developer behind the cryptocurrency privacy tool Tornado Cash, has begun in Manhattan. Storm faces charges of conspiracy to commit money laundering, violating U.S. sanctions, and operating an unlicensed money transmitting business, with a potential sentence of up to 45 years in prison if convicted.

The prosecution and defense presented their opening statements, outlining their arguments and setting the stage for the three-week trial. At the heart of the case is the question of whether Storm was aware of and facilitated the use of Tornado Cash by hackers and cybercriminals to launder stolen funds.

The prosecution alleges that Storm knowingly allowed and even profited from these activities, while his defense team maintains that he is innocent and that Tornado Cash was misused by a minority of bad actors. The trial will feature testimony from various witnesses, including scam victims and hackers, and will explore the complex issues surrounding cryptocurrency, privacy, and the role of technology in facilitating illicit activities.