Unlocking DeFi's Full Potential: Hyperliquid Revolutionizes Crypto Perpetuals
The concept that liquidity breeds liquidity is particularly relevant in the context of Hyperliquid, a decentralized exchange that has gained popularity among traders, especially those interested in perpetual futures or 'perps.' These blockchain-based derivatives contracts allow users to speculate on asset prices with leverage and no expiration date. Founded by Harvard classmates Jeff Yan and iliensinc, a pseudonymous developer, Hyperliquid launched in 2023 and has been capitalizing on the volume and depth of its order book. It offers firms the ability to compose with its platform, similar to the concept of composability in decentralized finance (DeFi), where permissionless smart contracts can be combined like building blocks of new financial products. Hyperliquid's Ethereum-compatible HyperEVM is directly connected to its high-speed HyperCore blockchain, allowing other applications to utilize its shared liquidity without fragmentation. This means that applications such as wallets or exchanges can integrate with Hyperliquid, using it as a backend to offer perps trading and other services. As more developers integrate with Hyperliquid, the platform's liquidity deepens, the variety of assets expands, and network effects compound. Currently, hundreds of developers, including prominent names like MetaMask, Phantom wallet, and VALR, are utilizing Hyperliquid's system, generating approximately $90 million in revenue. The platform has garnered significant praise from its users, with Hyunsu Jung, CEO of Hyperion DeFi, describing it as 'the AWS for finance.' Jung emphasizes that Hyperliquid is more than just a perpetuals exchange; it's a layer-one blockchain infrastructure that provides liquidity and execution. Similar to AWS, builders own their users and control the user interface, while Hyperliquid provides the underlying liquidity and execution. Integrators can charge fees on the notional size of their users' trades without developing the backend or maintaining liquidity. The integration with MetaMask, an Ethereum-based wallet with over 100 million users worldwide, is a prime example of Hyperliquid's potential. MetaMask has given its users self-custodial access to perps directly from the wallet since October 2025. Being a wallet provides the advantage of streamlined fund transfers, allowing users to trade directly with the tokens they already hold. Hyperliquid handles matching, the oracle, and the margin engine, while MetaMask focuses on delivering a great user experience. MetaMask is seeing growth beyond crypto, with commodities and equities becoming increasingly popular. The company charges a flat 0.1% builder fee, disclosed upfront, with no hidden spread or execution costs. Even large centralized exchanges, such as VALR, are handing over liquidity requirements to Hyperliquid's perps order book. Despite initially building their own infrastructure, including risk and liquidation engines, VALR found it challenging to achieve sufficient volume and liquidity. By plugging into Hyperliquid, VALR can now offer its customers a more comprehensive trading experience. Looking ahead, the opportunities for cross-venue arbitrage will increase as more exchanges, such as Robinhood and Coinbase, enter the perps market.