As this newsletter's readers may be aware, Congress has spent the past few months debating market structure legislation, but crypto policy discussions encompass a wide range of issues beyond this single topic. These include taxes, regulations for decentralized finance, the upcoming midterm election, and state-specific approaches, among others. CoinDesk's Consensus Miami conference, taking place next month, will provide an in-depth examination of each of these issues.

This newsletter, State of Crypto, explores the intersection of cryptocurrency and government. To sign up for future editions, click here. Conversations in Miami As previously noted in this newsletter, significant policy changes surrounding digital assets have become increasingly prominent. Last year, U.S.

President Donald Trump signed the first substantial crypto-specific piece of legislation, marking a notable shift. Regulators have also altered their approach to enforcement actions, and Congress has been debating the finer details of issues like stablecoin yield treatment. In essence, cryptocurrency has become a recognized and established entity. While this was also true last year, the crypto industry, having achieved electoral victories in 2024, experienced a surge in bitcoin's price to over $120,000, and legislation seemed imminent.

However, this year has seen a slight downturn, with crypto prices remaining largely stagnant amid broader economic stresses, and time is running out for Congress to pass market structure legislation in its current form. Despite this, there are positive developments: regulators have begun proposing rules for stablecoin companies based on last year's GENIUS Act, lawmakers are considering reforms to U.S.

crypto tax policy, and the industry has cemented its position to the point where it can no longer be dismissed. So, what's next? The industry continues to seek tax reform, including a de minimis exemption for crypto transactions, and hopes that the market structure bill will become law without overly burdening the industry. Additionally, the industry is looking ahead to November, when the U.S.

will elect the next Congress. We will be exploring these topics in more depth next month at Consensus Miami, our annual event that brings together key stakeholders.

The conference will feature leading lawmakers, such as Senators Kirsten Gillibrand and Ashley Moody, regulators like CFTC Chairman Mike Selig and the White House's Patrick Witt, and Congressional staffers across the three-day conference. Congressman Steven Horsford (D-Nev.), who recently introduced a new version of the Parity Act to address crypto taxation, will participate in a discussion about the bill. We will also host a meetup for those interested in discussing the election or the broader policy landscape. Furthermore, we are bringing back the Policy & Regulation Summit: an entire day and stage dedicated to exploring key policy and regulatory issues in-depth.

The policy summit is designed to address some of the most pressing questions facing lawmakers, regulators, compliance officers, and industry builders, including how decentralized finance can comply with anti-money laundering rules, how to navigate taxes in the new 1099-DA era, and how states are approaching this sector. We will have a series of sessions focused on the 2026 midterm election, including the crypto industry's engagement with the election and what to expect next year when the new Congress takes over. Throughout the conference, we will hear from individuals deeply involved in the policymaking process, such as SEC Crypto Task Force chief Taylor Lindman, former IRS officials Seth Wilks and Raj Mukherjee, and the National Futures Association's Lucy Hynes, among many others. We will conclude the Policy Summit, and Consensus as a whole, with a debate on one of the most significant topics in the country: prediction markets.

Are they simply a form of gambling, or do they represent a novel financial instrument? And who should regulate these products?

These questions are likely to be addressed by the U.S. Supreme Court, but we will preview the arguments for you on May 7. Feel free to join us (discount code available) and say hello. This week Tuesday If you have thoughts or questions about what I should discuss next week or any other feedback, please email me at nik@coindesk.com or find me on Bluesky @nikhileshde.bsky.social.

You can also join the group conversation on Telegram. See you all next week.