The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission is leveraging artificial intelligence and automation to navigate its expanding responsibilities in overseeing cryptocurrency and prediction markets, as stated by Chairman Mike Selig in his congressional testimony.

Despite a significant decline in the agency's workforce under the Trump administration, with about a quarter of staff having left since 2025, the CFTC is adapting to its new roles in regulating these rapidly growing arenas. Selig emphasized the utility of AI tools, such as Microsoft's Copilot, in enhancing productivity and facilitating investigations.

When questioned about the impact of staffing cuts, Selig asserted that the agency is operating more efficiently and effectively. The committee expressed concerns about the agency's capacity to handle its increased workload, particularly in light of the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, which would further elevate the CFTC's role in non-securities crypto trading. Selig acknowledged the importance of proper enforcement, noting that it is a top priority, and confirmed that numerous investigations are ongoing in the prediction markets, although he did not provide specifics. The agency's approach to regulation includes a zero-tolerance policy for illicit market activity, with Selig stating that anyone engaging in such behavior will face the full force of the law.

However, concerns were raised by Representative Angie Craig that the agency's workforce is stretched too thin, especially given its role as the primary regulator of two of the fastest-growing and most volatile markets. The committee emphasized the need for the CFTC to have sufficient staff, funding, and statutory authority to effectively perform its duties.