Bitcoin Funding Rates Reach Lowest Levels Since 2023, Indicating Potential Market Bottom
The funding rates for Bitcoin have dropped to their lowest levels since 2023, a phenomenon that has traditionally been associated with market bottoms. As bitcoin continues to push above $75,000, the seven-day moving average of funding rates has fallen to around -0.005%, according to data from Glassnode. Funding rates represent the periodic payments made between long and short traders in perpetual futures contracts, serving to keep prices aligned with the underlying spot market. A positive rate indicates that long traders are paying short traders, reflecting a bullish market sentiment, while a negative rate signifies that shorts are paying longs, pointing to a market skewed towards bearish bets. Despite the prolonged period of negative funding rates in March and April, bitcoin has managed to climb from the low to mid $60,000s to around $75,000. Historically, deeply negative funding rates have often been accompanied by local bottoms in bitcoin's price, typically reflecting crowded short positioning that can create the conditions for a price squeeze as bearish bets are unwound. This pattern has been observed across multiple market cycles, including the COVID-19 induced market crash in March 2020, China's mining ban in mid 2021, the FTX collapse in November 2022, and the Silicon Valley Bank crisis in 2023. More recent episodes, such as the yen carry trade unwind in August 2024 and the April 2025 'Liberation Day' selloff, have also seen negative funding rates coincide with local lows. The persistence of negative funding rates suggests that bearish positioning remains high, even as the price continues to trend upwards, which may indicate that the market is experiencing a 'wall of worry', with short positioning potentially fueling further price increases.