The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission is leveraging artificial intelligence and automation to tackle its burgeoning responsibilities, including the oversight of cryptocurrency and prediction markets, according to Chairman Mike Selig's congressional testimony. Despite a significant decline in the agency's workforce under President Donald Trump's administration, with about a quarter of the staff leaving since 2025, the CFTC is embracing technology to streamline operations.

Selig noted that AI tools, such as Microsoft's Copilot, are being integrated into various workflows to enhance surveillance and investigations. When questioned about the staff reductions, Selig asserted that the agency is operating more efficiently and effectively. The CFTC is facing increased scrutiny, particularly with the potential passage of the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, which would cement the agency's central role in regulating non-securities crypto trading.

The agency is also claiming jurisdiction over prediction markets, which have grown exponentially and raised concerns about insider trading. Selig acknowledged numerous ongoing investigations in prediction markets but did not provide specifics. He emphasized the importance of regulated platforms as the first line of defense against illicit activities and the CFTC's role as a secondary line of defense. The chairman reiterated the agency's zero-tolerance policy for market manipulation and fraud.

However, Representative Angie Craig expressed concerns that the agency's workforce is overstretched, particularly given its role in regulating two of the fastest-growing and most volatile markets. The CFTC's personnel declines include the commission itself, which is currently operating with a single member, Selig. The committee's top Democrat, Craig, urged that the CFTC be provided with sufficient staff, funding, and statutory authority to effectively perform its duties.

Chairman Selig indicated that he would proceed with rulemaking, including setting guardrails for US prediction markets, despite the commission's current solitary composition. Committee Chairman Glenn 'GT' Thompson announced plans to send a letter to the White House, encouraging the prompt filling of commissioner positions with nominees from both parties.