The crypto industry is on the cusp of a revolution where AI agents will manage various tasks, including payments and transactions. However, a new research paper suggests that the underlying infrastructure may be vulnerable to attacks.

According to the study, a largely overlooked aspect of AI infrastructure, known as LLM routers, can be used to steal credentials and drain crypto wallets. These routers act as intermediaries between users and AI models, and they have unrestricted access to sensitive data. The researchers found that malicious actors can exploit these routers to intercept and modify data, leaving users vulnerable to attacks.

In one instance, a test Ethereum wallet was drained after its private key was exposed. The study highlights the severity of the issue, noting that a single compromised router can compromise the entire system. This raises concerns about the security of AI-powered crypto payments, particularly as industry leaders predict that AI agents will handle a growing share of crypto activity in the future.