Commodity Futures Trading Commission Chairman Mike Selig emphasized that the agency will continue to assert its sole regulatory authority over prediction markets in court, stating that any product offered within a CFTC-regulated exchange falls under federal regulation, regardless of the subject matter. This stance is in line with the agency's lawsuits against several states, including Arizona, Illinois, and Connecticut, which aim to solidify the CFTC's authority over commodity derivatives markets. The CFTC's position has been reinforced by a recent Third Circuit Court ruling, which supports the agency's oversight of prediction markets.

Under Selig's leadership, the CFTC has been actively litigating to establish that prediction markets provide derivatives products under the Commodity Exchange Act, rather than gambling services regulated by individual states. Selig argued that the statute clearly indicates that transactions on federally regulated Designated Contract Markets are subject to federal regulation, and states cannot supersede this authority with their own gambling laws. The CFTC is also engaged in a formal rulemaking process to clarify its regulatory framework for prediction markets and is open to suggestions on this process. Additionally, the agency, in collaboration with the Securities and Exchange Commission, has issued interpretative guidance on the classification of digital assets, aiming to provide clear lines of regulatory authority and avoid jurisdictional conflicts between the two agencies.